2024年全国各地中考英语试题汇编

发布 2024-01-06 04:45:08 阅读 2393

(三年经典)2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选:形容词、副词。

2010河北省卷】34. sometimes walking is eventhan driving during the busy traffic time.

a. fastb. fasterc. slowd. slower

答案:b解析】形容词比较级的用法。有句中than可判断应用形容词的比较级,可排除a,c.又因为句义为“有时,步行要比在交通拥挤时开车要快”。 故选b。

2010福建晋江】37. -don’t worry. my mother will look after your baby

--thanks a lot.

a. careful enoughb. enough carefulc. carefully enough

答案:c解析】副词的用法。根据对话内容可知,“我妈妈会非常细心地照顾好你的孩子”,强调照顾的程度;当副词enough 修饰其他副词或形容词时,一定放在被修饰词之后。故选择c。

2010福建晋江】39. -the cake is too expensive. would you like to show me a __one?

--sure. here you are.

a. cheapb. cheaperc. cheapest

答案:b解析】形容词的用法。根据对话内容可知,“你能给我看一个便宜点的吗?”,强调形容词比较级作定语,故选择b。

2010安徽省卷】46. -it seems that alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.

-- right. that's what she likes to do __

a. more b. lessc. mostd. least

答案:c 解析】副词的用法。上句“爱丽丝好像是除了画画什么也不想做”,下句重申:的确,那是她“最”喜欢做的,用most最高级来修饰动词。

2010安徽省卷】34. -did you find the small village yesterday?

-- yes, without any difficulty, for it has __changed over years.

a. hardly b. greatlyc. clearlyd. nearly

答案:a解析】副词用法。句意为昨天你找到那个村庄了吗?是的,毫不费力,因为它多年“几乎没”变化。可见需要一个否定意义的词,所以选择a.

2010湖北·咸宁】26. —health is money.

but i think it ismoney.

a. as important as b. more important than c. so important than d. the same as

答案:b 解析】形容词的用法。句子意思是:

健康就是财富,但我认为健康比金钱更重要。这里是两者比较就要用比较级,important的比较级是前面加more,且要和than连用,所以选择答案b.

2010贵州·铜仁】 hard! _you study, _results you’ll get.

a. harder; better b. the harder; better. c. the harder; the better better.

答案:c解析】形容词与副词比较级用法。固定结构’the + 比较级,the + 比较级’表示“越……越……”句意为学习越认真,成绩就越好。

2010江苏·苏州】15.julia is very clever.in fact,i doubt whether anyone in the class has___iq.

a.a highb.a higher c.the higher d.the highest

答案:b解析】形容词的比较级。句意:我怀疑班上是否有比她智商更高的学生了。用形容词比较级形式修饰名词。故选b.。

2010江苏·苏州】3.i can___be a nurse.i’m not a very patient person.

a.seldom b.ever c.never d.always

答案:c解析】副词的用法。句意为,我不可能成为医生,因为我不是一个细心的人。never否定副词,故选c。

2010甘肃兰州】21. dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _you are, _mistakes you’ll make.

a. the more carefully, the fewerb. the more careful, the less

c. the more carefully, the lessd. the more careful, the fewer

答案:d解析】本题考查形容词比较级的用法。“the+比较级…the+比较级”的用法,表示“越…越…”。

你越细心。”这个句子是系表结构,故用形容词careful。fewer是few 的比较级,修饰可数名词,故选d。

2010甘肃兰州】29. —where would you like to go on your summer holiday, mike?

—i’d like to go __

a. nowhere interestingb. interesting anywhere

c. somewhere interestingd. interesting somewhere

答案:c解析】本题考查形容词修饰不定代词的位置。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后。本题是肯定的陈述句。故选c。

2010甘肃兰州】33. many chinese students think science subjects are __foreign languages.

a. more difficult as b. less difficult than c. much difficult than d. so difficult as

答案:b解析】本题考查形容词的比较级的用法。a和d的结构不对应用as….as…的句型。c中much用来修饰比较级,不能用来构成比较级。故本题选b。

2010广东·广州】20. —why don't you like winter in beijing?

because it is __winter in cuangzhou.

a. as cold asb. much colder than c. not so cold asd. not colder than

答案:b解析】形容词比较等级。本题尽管是比较等级的考查,但是更加突出语境的考查,而不是纯语法的考查。

从形式上四个答案均正确。根据句意可知他并不喜欢北京的冬天,因为北京比广州冷。as cold as意为“与广州一样冷”;not so cold as意为“不及广州冷”,not colder than意为“不比广州冷”,均不合题意,因此答案为b。

2010湖北·宜昌】31. -how can i get well along with others, father?

--try to smile to others, boy. that will make __much __

a. them, easier b. them, more easy c. it, easyd. it, easier

答案:d解析】much修饰形容词的比较级,easy的比较级是easier,首先排除b和c,代指上文所说的事,应该用it,因此答案为d。

2010宁夏】23. -can i help you?

--well, i’m afraid the box is __he**y for you, but thank you all the same.

a. sob. muchc. veryd. too

答案:d解析】这里副词修饰形容词,so very不符合题意,much 修饰形容词比较级。故答案选d。

2010宁夏】24. she is very good at painting. she can paint __her teacher.

a. as better asb. as well asc. as good asd. so well as

答案:b解析】as……as 中间用形容词,副词原级,答案a可以排除;再则副词修饰动词,故答案选b。

2010四川内江】mr white said that he had __visited the great wall before. it’s his first time to come to china.

a. everb. neverc. once

答案:b解析】ever曾经;never从不;once一次,根据题意,故答案应选b-

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